{"id":1167,"date":"2020-09-04T08:31:55","date_gmt":"2020-09-04T08:31:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.isoc.si\/?p=1167"},"modified":"2021-10-08T08:44:34","modified_gmt":"2021-10-08T08:44:34","slug":"internetni-nacin-mrezenja-7-avgust-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.isoc.si\/?p=1167","title":{"rendered":"Internetni na\u010din mre\u017eenja 7. avgust 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Izjava Internet society, North America o programu \u201c\u010cisto omre\u017eje\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zelo smo razo\u010darani. ZDA, dr\u017eava, ki je financirala zgodnji razvoj interneta in spodbujala \u0161iritev po celem svetu, zdaj razmi\u0161lja o politikah, ki bi ga razbile na ko\u0161\u010dke. To je del ve\u010djega mote\u010dega trenda, ko vlade neposredno posegajo v internet in posku\u0161ajo dose\u010di kratkoro\u010dne politi\u010dne to\u010dke brez upo\u0161tevanja dolgoro\u010dne \u0161kode, ki nastane. Internet je globalno omre\u017eje omre\u017eij, kjer se omre\u017eja prostovoljno povezujejo brez osrednjega organa. Zaradi te arhitekture je internet tako uspe\u0161en. Dana\u0161nja napoved ameri\u0161kega programa Clean Network je   v bistvu izziv za  to arhitekturo. Programa “Clean Carrier” in “Clean Cable” bodo povzro\u010dile, da  velike koli\u010dine internetnega prometa s  tretjimi  dr\u017eavami   potuje  po    neute\u010denimi potmi, kar bi pove\u010dalo razdaljo, ki bi jo morali prehoditi podatki, pove\u010dalo mo\u017enost za manipulacijo z internetnem  prometom, pove\u010dalo dejanska  tveganja za izpad delovanja interneta, in na splo\u0161no bo  pove\u010dalo  stro\u0161ke za delovanje omre\u017eja  za vse  v internetu.  \u010ce vlada narekuje, kako naj  se omre\u017eja povezujejo glede na politi\u010dne in ne tehni\u010dne vidike, potem je ta narek   v nasprotju s samo idejo interneta,  ki jo je vlada ZDA  tako dolgo podpirala. Tak\u0161ni posegi bodo znatno vplivali na gib\u010dnost, pro\u017enost in prilagodljivost interneta. \u010ce se  bo ta model interneta \u0161e \u0161iril, bodo sposobnosti interneta, da prinese \u0161ir\u0161e koristi od  sodelovanja, globalnega dosega,  in razvoj novih tehnologij  ter  gospodarske rasti, znatno ogro\u017eena. Tak\u0161ne politike le pove\u010dujejo globalni zagon k “balkanizaciji omre\u017eja” in  zlomljenemu omre\u017eju in ne internetu, ki smo ga zgradili v zadnjih \u0161tirih desetletjih in ga zdaj potrebujemo bolj kot kdaj koli prej.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Internet Way of Networking 7 August 2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Internet Society Statement on U.S. Clean Network Program<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

We are very disappointed. The United States, the country that funded the early development of the Internet, is now considering policies that would fracture it into pieces. This is part of a larger disturbing trend where governments directly interfere with the Internet, attempting to score short-term political points without regard to the long-term damage that results. The Internet is a global network of networks, where networks interconnect on a voluntary basis with no central authority. It is this architecture that has made the Internet so successful. Today\u2019s announcement of the U.S. Clean Network program challenges this architecture at its very core.  The \u201cClean Carrier\u201d and \u201cClean Cable\u201d programs alone would force vast amounts of Internet traffic to route into third countries, extending the distances data must traverse, increasing the potential for surveillance and manipulation of Internet traffic, increasing the risk of Internet outages, and in general increasing costs to everyone on the Internet. Having a government dictate how networks interconnect according to political considerations rather than technical considerations, runs contrary to the very idea of the Internet. Such interventions will significantly impact the agility, resiliency and flexibility of the Internet. If this approach were to spread further, the ability of the Internet to bring the broader benefits of collaboration, global reach, and economic growth will be significantly threatened. Policies like these only increase the global momentum towards a \u201cSplinternet\u201d \u2014 a fractured network, rather than the Internet we have built over the last four decades and need now more than ever.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Izjava Internet society, North America o programu \u201c\u010cisto omre\u017eje\u201d Zelo smo razo\u010darani. ZDA, dr\u017eava, ki je financirala zgodnji razvoj interneta in spodbujala \u0161iritev po celem svetu, zdaj razmi\u0161lja o politikah, ki bi ga razbile na ko\u0161\u010dke. To je del ve\u010djega mote\u010dega trenda, ko vlade neposredno posegajo v internet in posku\u0161ajo dose\u010di kratkoro\u010dne politi\u010dne to\u010dke brez Read more…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":101010,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isoc.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1167"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isoc.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isoc.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isoc.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/101010"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isoc.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1167"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.isoc.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1167\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1169,"href":"https:\/\/www.isoc.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1167\/revisions\/1169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isoc.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isoc.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isoc.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}